Experts and plebs
This wonderful article by Tom English at the Scotsman is well worth a read, whether you love football or not. It's a marvellous skewering of the way in which TV World Cup pundits have revelled in their own ignorance of world football, which to me is symptomatic of the way some elements of the media approach a lot of things, not just sport. As the writer says:
Before the Algeria versus Slovenia game in Group C on Sunday, Shearer seemed to be speaking for the entire BBC panel when he said, "Our knowledge of these two teams is limited." Limited! What the former England striker was saying was that he hadn't done his homework, that he hadn't spoken to any of his vast array of contacts in the game, hadn't tapped into the BBC's huge research machinery, hadn't even bothered, seemingly, to peruse the internet for some background on Algeria and Slovenia or even flick through a newspaper or a magazine. Shearer was content to sit in front of the cameras and tell the viewers that, really, he didn't know much. Hardly a revelation to those of us who have groaned our way through his anodyne commentaries in the past, but embarrassing all the same.
That's exactly it. The English article is one of those brilliant pieces that makes you realise just why you've been so annoyed with something. I've been sitting there watching the World Cup matches with a sense of irritation, not quite knowing why; but something was bugging me.
Now I realise: it was the lack of being bothered to do their actual jobs that was getting to me so much. Here are former professional footballers, paid handsomely to give an insight into World Cup football, yet they can't be bothered to do the simplest of research into the players, the teams, the grounds, the country, the tournament, anything. When one of them tries to learn something about a new player, they get laughed at by their colleagues:
In a six-and-a-half minute introduction just one player out of the 22 on show was given a name-check, and here is how it happened.
Lee Dixon: "Slovakia have got some decent players, Hamsik, the pick of them. Young player, plays on the left side."
Gary Lineker: "He's at Napoli."
Lee Dixon: "That's right."
Alan Hansen (chuckling): "Somebody gave you him, by the way."
What Hansen meant, I think, was that his colleagues must have been fed the Hamsik reference by another party, that they couldn't have come up with his name all by themselves. It's not like Dixon or Lineker produced a dossier of facts about Hamsik, a file of information on who he is and where he has been. All they did was mention his name and the fact that he was rather good. That was it. Hansen seemed to think this was worthy of a gently-mocking put-down, as if the other two were some kind of class swots. As such, he was almost revelling in his own ignorance.
Here are people who should know more than we do, but they don't. In a lot of ways, you're already ahead of them if you've bought a few packets of Panini stickers for the kids' album because you know who the players are. It shouldn't be that way. These people are being paid to be experts, yet they're sitting back and approaching every game like a pleb. They talk only about the players they've heard of - Argentina is Messi and Tevez, for example; South Korea is Ji-Sung Park - from the Premiership or the Champions League, and that's that. No bothering to look any further. There is no world of football outside of England, or the top teams in Europe - everyone else is just ballast. Just spin out some old flannel about shocking defending and put some whizzy circles around players in the replays at half-time, and that's job done. It's crass, ineffective, tedious, lacking in insight, and downright contemptuous of the vast majority of footballers and teams at the World Cup.
As a blogger, you're always going to be seen as a pleb. Which is fair enough. A lot of the time we're not experts, just enthusiastic amateurs. And there's nothing wrong with people who aren't necessarily experts making comments on subjects they haven't done a PHD in. You don't need to be a climate scientist to have a view on global warming, for example; but in order to make a coherent case that stands up to scrutiny, you have to be respectful towards the evidence, work hard at your research and understand the issues. Well, in my view, that's what you need for a coherent case, anyway. And my view is only the view of a pleb.
I think what irritates me most about all kinds of media coverage, be it of science or sport or politics, is the assumption that we're all plebs, and if you don't present something in such a way as some thicko with the attention span of a gnat will understand it while munching on a bacon sandwich, you've somehow failed. It's aiming miserably low, but time and again we see it. Every now and then you get someone like Tom English who stands up and says "Enough is enough!" and thank goodness they do; I dare say there must be dozens of frustrated journos who would love to present their stories in a slightly complicated way, trusting the readers to have a bash at it and maybe be bright enough to grapple with something other than The Hungry Caterpillar levels of complexity, but who are constantly finding their attempts thwarted. I hope so, anyway. I like to think the best of everyone.
See, I don't think most people are plebs. Maybe they are, and I'm just being naive. But I don't. I think a lot of the people who write stuff under news stories on the web, or who phone up Jeremy Vine, are plebs, but that could well be because they're self-selecting plebs who have the time on their hands, the smouldering sense of self-righteousness and the sheer determination to get their dumbo voices heard. It might not be that they're representative of anything other than themselves.
So why treat everyone as if they are plebs? It irritates me. I'm not bloody stupid; why should people have to treat me as if I might be? Why not just aim high and trust your audience have the ability to look stuff up that they haven't heard of before, or might even appreciate things in a little more depth? I know Ben Goldacre (among others) often complains that a science story, say, in a national newspaper might be treated as if its readers are dimwits; whereas a Test cricket match in the same edition will assume plenty of knowledge, or at the very least a basic grasp of the subject. And I can see the frustration. Not just with science v sport, but news v sport, or even at times sport v sport. We're so often assumed to be mugs, maybe we end up being conditioned that way and responding as mugs. Maybe that's where the kneejerk internet comments come from, or the Bring Back the Birch Brigade on radio phone-ins. Or maybe they're all correct, and I'm the one who's in a tiny minority of wrong. Who knows. I don't. I'm just a pleb.
Somehow, though, that just won't do. I get annoyed with the mainstream media's wilful ignorance because they should be better than that, and I expect more. I don't want them to treat me like a pleb; I want them to give me a bit more credit than that. It annoys me that, at times though certainly not exclusively, I've seen bloggers be more thorough and diligent, and give their readers more credit, than journos. It shouldn't be that way. But I think bloggers research hard and know their stuff because they're conscious of being labelled as know-nothing hobbyists.
The trouble is, as I see it, experts are being diluted, when people like the Taxpayers Alliance or MigrationWatch are treated as such for the purposes of 'getting a quote' for a news story. Experts aren't there just to provide quotes to bulk out otherwise flimsy tales; I think they're there to provide analysis, insight and information. Plebs are now experts. Astroturf pressure groups become part of Government - now former TPA people are overseeing cuts for the Coalition, having been hired, at taxpayers' expense. Plebs can become experts just by calling themselves experts. I don't think that's good enough. And then you have 'experts' like the World Cup pundits who go out of their way to behave like plebs.
I think the only conclusion I can come to is this: anyone can provide insight if they've got the willingness to do the research and analysis, whether they have the background or not. I don't want all football commentators to be ex-pros. They don't have to be. Perhaps a former player has a pretty substantial head start on Dave down the pub - but if Dave down the pub bothers to do his research, while a former player just thinks he can turn up and talk about only the people he's heard of, I'd rather hear what Dave's got to say. At least he doesn't treat me like a mug.
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June 17th, 2010 - 13:32
I remember at the last World Cup when Ian Wright was asked for his views about a game (unfortunately I can’t remember who it was, Serbia vs someone) and he replied along the lines of “I don’t care really, I only care about England”. Everyone laughed along when all I wanted someone to do was tell him to fuck off out of the studio if he wasn’t going to do his job. It’s bizarre because from all the coverage I’ve seen of sport in the US, you wouldn’t get anywhere near a microphone if you had that attitude at say, the NBA finals.
I can also confirm I definitely bought those panini stickers for my kids. Ahem.
June 17th, 2010 - 13:35
Very well put, sir. Unlike this gem:
“You can see by his face he’s disappointed he didn’t score or we could have been looking at a different game.”
Jesus Christ. TV sports pundits and commentators? Cocks to the lot of ‘em.
June 17th, 2010 - 13:43
Thanks for bringing this to my attention, great article by yourself and brilliant by Tom English.
I used to live with a former footballer, a young ish lad who had had a promising career cut short by injury. He taught me a lot about the game, mainly because he knew what he was talking about.
One match in particular, Barcelona had played a few players out of position. My housemate explained that they had done this in order to experiment with a new system, and so that when they did bring them back into more usual positions, they would have an impact against an already confused opposition. it did just that, and Barcelona won the game (if not the tie).
Cue Andy Townsend on itv: ‘I just can’t understand why Barca are playing so many quality players out of position. It just doesn’t make any sense.’ And yet Townsend has had so much more experience than my housemate, but still manages to fail to grasp even the simplest of tactics.
Staggering how he keeps getting work really.
June 17th, 2010 - 14:11
A worthy follow-up to Mr English’s excellent article.
I’d just like also to point out that quite apart from the dire punditry (particularly on ITV – Adrian Chiles trying to conduct a four-way conversation with Davids, Townsend and Keegan is like Graham Norton doing an hour’s standup at the British Legion in Kingstanding – it simply *doesn’t work*), the live streaming at ITV.com has been nothing short of a disgrace.
I don’t expect perfection; I don’t even mind a smattering of pixellation here and there. After all, it was my choice not to own a TV or buy myself a post-switchoff digi-ma-thingy, so I’m happy to sacrifice a little quality by watching online. But the Argentina/S Korea game just now, for example, was chopped up into 30-second* clips, each separated by 20 seconds* of achingly slow buffering. Games are finishing, in real life, 20 minutes** before the final whistle happens in ITV.com-land. Quite apart from the fact that this automatically precludes me from enjoying peripheral, real-time footy-related activities like tweeting, turning the volume down and letting Radio 5 commentate, etc., it’s a royal fucking pain in the arse and, in today’s case, ruined the best game of the tournament so far by removing all trace of rhythm, urgency and suspense from the viewing experience.
It’s worth noting, by contrast, that the BBC’s online service has been, literally, perfect. Zero buffering, zero pixellation. I know there’s a gulf in funding and I’m sure myriad other factors, but next time ITV are presented with the opportunity to concoct a criminally wasteful megadeal with the likes of Chiles, perhaps they’d like to consider blowing the money on some decent servers instead of trying, and failing miserably, to dazzle us with lowest common denominator ‘names’ from the football ‘world’ at the expense of an *actually watchable broadcast*. A typical ITV attitude, basically: ignore the very, very basics in favour of swathes of ill-judged dazzle. In sloganistic terms: “Do you want Adrian Chiles or do you want the truth?”.
Pedants NB:
* These two figures are estimates, possibly heavily distorted by an inept sense of frustrated rage.
** This figure is, sadly, accurate.
June 17th, 2010 - 15:06
Somebody doesn’t know the meaning of the verb “to peruse”.
(Line 5 of the quote.)
June 17th, 2010 - 20:58
I read about Hamsik when doing about 15 minutes research for my World Cup Fantasy Team.
Says it all really.
June 18th, 2010 - 00:10
Just watched Match of the Day. Danny Baker said more interesting things in 30 seconds than Alan Shearer has in his entire TV career.
June 18th, 2010 - 07:48
I know he’s not at the world cup due to being paid by Sky, but Jamie Redknapp is by far the worst. Banal, lightweight, amateurish. I cringe every time he’s on.
And as for Robbie Earle?! LoL!!
June 18th, 2010 - 08:16
Is it just me that thinks Lee Dixon is quite good as a pundit?
The commmentators aren’t up to much either. When he’s not banging on about Man United, Tyldesley spends the entire game trying to come up with a Wolstenholme-esque line that will etc carve his name in commentator history. And fails.
Peter Drury thinks commentating requires you to yell out the surname of any player you think might be about to score. Jonathon Pearce squeals like a fat boy in a cake shop while on Radio Five Alan Green is just misery with a microphone. I’ve not heard him do a game yet that wasn’t ‘poor’ or ‘shockingly poor’.
June 18th, 2010 - 09:31
On this blending of experts and plebs, I think there’s also another point, that experts don’t want to be seen as such any more. The experts have been so torn apart on a variety of different subjects by the media that many of of the plebs would rather believe anything other than what they are told by them.
How many times do you see stories that go along the lines of the ‘so-called’ experts getting it wrong, on everything from the Mail claiming tomatoes can cure for cancer to the MMR scandal, to mention just two, I’m sure you can think of others.
So then you have people who should be in the expert group, such as Shearer, who are actively choosing to disassociate themselves from it, because – as with Mark Lawrenson – they’d rather be seen as the authentic voice of the pleb, speaking to equals without authority. Sadly, that also means without any facts, as it’s all straight from the gut/heart, with no intervention from the brain.
June 18th, 2010 - 11:25
This treatment of actual experts is surely connected with the growing trend for wheeling out average joes on the street to give their opinion (particularly on TV news). Experts, you see, aren’t to be trusted, they know too much to have a proper opinion.
June 18th, 2010 - 11:41
Tell you what though, having millionaire ex-footballers tell me about poverty in South Africa has really brought it home to me.
To be fair I suppose the fact that the BBC has done reports about South Africa’s past has been admirable. I’m sure Fifa don’t want it mentioned.
June 18th, 2010 - 13:27
Great post. I’m listening to some downloads of the Radio 5 commentary, and it seems pretty… informative. Lots of good background about the South Korean players during the run up to the match against Argentina. I can’t comment personally on the television commentary as I’m in China, and it’s not accessible. The best solution might be to do what I used to do when I was in the UK: television on mute, commentary from the radio.
June 19th, 2010 - 08:35
thanks for flagging the Tom English article, and your thoughts on it here are great. i watched the usa england game on an ABC stream, after which Steve McManaman of Steve McManaman fame was asked what the draw meant for the other teams in the group, to which he replied:
“if either of those teams can get a win, they can take the group by the bull of the horns”
i’ve fortunately been spared the british coverage of this world cup as i’m overseas, but i always used to think martin o’neill was the only one who ever knew more than the average fan in the pub. ian wright and alan shearer are utterly devoid of charisma and demonstrate so little knowledge of football it makes you wonder how they ever played